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Technical File - Spare Wheels |
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Friday, 01 October 2004 |
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Spare
Wheels
As
readers would be aware many new car manufacturers are not providing a
normal spare wheel and tyre with new cars. Instead the “spare”
is a smaller width wheel rim with a light cheap tyre that can not be
driven any great distance. In fact the handbook often states that the
“spare” is not to be driven more than 75Km and is
provided to enable the driver to get to a Service Station to have the
normal wheel and tyre repaired and refitted.
A
few manufacturers in Europe have extended this basic concept further
by equipping their new cars with “drive on flat” tyres
and eliminating the spare wheel altogether. The “drive on flat”
tyres are a new innovation that are manufactured with an inner rubber
ridge that projects toward the tyre inner ply and extends around the
rim circumference on both sides of the tyre. These tyres are mounted
on specially designed wheel rims that provide support for the inner
ridges. When normally inflated the inner ply clears the ridge and the
tyre gives a vehicle ride with normal tyre sidewall flex.
If
the tyre deflates the tyre sidewall bulges under the vehicle weight
and the tyre inner ply makes contact with the ridges on both sides of
the tyre. This prevents the tyre from collapsing and allows the
vehicle to be carefully driven on the “flat” tyre. The
manufacturers recommend no more than 100km is completed under this
condition and that the tyre is repaired as soon as possible.
Editors
Note: When you have no spare what other choice do you have?
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